Ronda

4.05

Ronda, located in the province of Málaga in Spain, is a city dramatically perched above a deep gorge, known as El Tajo, which separates the city's old and new parts. This unique topographical feature makes Ronda one of the most picturesque destinations in Andalusia. Known for its rich history and cultural significance, Ronda is one of Spain's oldest cities, with origins tracing back to the 6th century BC when it was a Celtic settlement. Its strategic location made it an important military post throughout various historical periods, including Roman and Moorish times.

One of Ronda's most notable landmarks is the Puente Nuevo, a stunning 18th-century bridge that spans the gorge and connects the city's two halves. Its breathtaking views make it one of the most photographed sites in Spain. Ronda also boasts a historic bullring, the Plaza de Toros, which is one of the oldest in Spain and a symbol of the city's deep-rooted bullfighting traditions. The bullring is accompanied by a museum that provides insights into the history and culture of this Spanish tradition.

The city has an array of cultural and historical attractions, including the Mondragón Palace, once a Moorish palace, now a museum showcasing Ronda's rich heritage. The old town, with its narrow, winding streets and whitewashed buildings, reflects the city's Moorish past. The Arab Baths, an example of 13th-century Moorish architecture, are among the best-preserved in Spain.

Geographically, Ronda sits at an elevation of about 750 meters above sea level, providing it with a moderate climate that varies between hot summers and mild winters. This climate, along with the city's fertile surroundings, contributes to its agricultural economy, particularly in the production of wines.

Ronda is known for its cultural events and festivals, the most famous being the Feria de Pedro Romero, held in early September. This event, dedicated to the legendary bullfighter Pedro Romero, features a traditional Goyaesque bullfight, where participants dress in 18th-century attire, celebrating Ronda's historical love for bullfighting.

An interesting fact about Ronda is that it inspired American writer Ernest Hemingway and German poet Rainer Maria Rilke, both of whom spent significant time here. Hemingway’s experiences in the bullring influenced his depiction of bullfighting in his novel 'The Sun Also Rises'.