Flores

4.24

Flores, a colonial town located on a small island on Lake Petén Itzá in northern Guatemala, serves as a charming gateway to explore the ancient Mayan civilization and its ruins. Known for its historical significance as the last Mayan stronghold, the town played a pivotal role during the Spanish conquest in 1697. It was once the site of the ancient city of Nojpetén, the capital of the Itza Maya, before the Spanish defeated the Itza people.

Rich in cultural importance, Flores still retains its colonial architecture, with narrow cobblestone streets and vibrant, pastel-colored houses. The town is an essential cultural hub blending indigenous and colonial influences, often visited by travelers heading to explore nearby archaeological marvels like Tikal, considered one of the largest urban centers of the pre-Columbian Maya civilization.

Notable landmarks in Flores include the charming Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de Los Remedios y San Pablo del Itzá, a colonial era church perched on a hill offering picturesque views of the town and lake. The town's sunset views across Lake Petén Itzá are particularly renowned, providing a serene and picturesque evening experience.

Located in the Petén department, Flores is part of a lowland tropical rainforest ecosystem. It experiences a hot, humid climate with a rainy season lasting from May to October, making the dry season from November to April the ideal time for visitors.

One of the most celebrated local events is the Fiesta of the Virgin of the Rosary, held in October. This festival features traditional music, dance, and vibrant parades, reflecting the region's rich mixture of cultural and religious traditions.

An interesting fact about Flores is the small size of the island, which is about the size of a football field, making it easy to explore on foot. The surrounding lake offers various activities like boat tours, fishing, and swimming, enhancing its appeal to nature and history enthusiasts alike.