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Bruges, located in the northwest of Belgium, is often referred to as the 'Venice of the North' due to its intricate network of canals. The city is renowned for its beautifully preserved medieval architecture and charm, offering a glimpse into the past with its cobbled streets and Gothic-style buildings. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bruges boasts a rich history as a center of trade during the late Middle Ages, when it was part of the Hanseatic League and flourished as a wealthy trading post.
Bruges is culturally significant, being home to remarkable landmarks such as the Church of Our Lady, noted for its towering spire and a famed Michelangelo sculpture of the Madonna and Child. The Belfry of Bruges, a medieval bell tower in the heart of the city, offers panoramic views of the region. The Markt, the city's central square, is surrounded by colorful guild houses and is the site of the vibrant annual Christmas market.
Geographically, Bruges is situated close to the coast of the North Sea and features a temperate maritime climate with mild summers and cool winters. This climatic condition makes Bruges an inviting year-round destination. The city's picturesque canals and bridges add to its scenic beauty and are unique features that draw visitors from around the world.
The Procession of the Holy Blood, one of the most famous events in Bruges, takes place annually in May and has been recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage. During this event, a relic of the Holy Blood is paraded through the streets, accompanied by historical reenactments that showcase the city's medieval heritage.
An interesting fact about Bruges is that it is closely associated with the invention of the Brussels lace, a legacy that continues to be celebrated through demonstrations and exhibitions at various museums like the Lace Center. Moreover, Bruges is famous for its Belgian chocolate, with many artisan shops offering unique and delicious confections.
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