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The Taj Mahal, an iconic white marble mausoleum, stands as a testament to love and architectural mastery in Agra, India. Built between 1632 and 1653 by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Its exquisite Islamic architecture features a harmonious blend of Persian, Indian, and Islamic styles, with a vast garden, reflective pools, and a mosque. The building's centerpiece is its massive dome, complemented by four slender minarets at each corner. The Taj Mahal's intricate carvings, precious stone inlays, and calligraphy adorn the mausoleum, drawing millions of visitors each year.
Situated on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India, the Taj Mahal experiences a tropical climate, with hot summers, a monsoon season, and mild winters. The city's temperature ranges from 2℃ (36°F) in winter to as high as 46℃ (115°F) in summer.
Every year, the Taj Mahal becomes the focal point of the Taj Mahotsav, a cultural festival organized by the Uttar Pradesh Tourism Department, showcasing Indian cultural heritage, arts, crafts, and cuisine. This 10-day event, held each February, attracts artists and artisans from various parts of India.
IndiaAsia
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